Abashiraho selile nicyiciro cyingenzi cyibikoresho byimiti bikoreshwa cyane mubicuruzwa bitandukanye byogusukura inganda. Bakomoka ahanini na selile karemano kandi bahinduwe imiti kugirango bagire imikorere itandukanye.
Uruhare rukomeye rwa bahanganye na selile bikomoka ku bicuruzwa byogusukura ni kubyimba kandi bihamye. Isuku nyinshi zisaba vicosity ikwiye gukoresha byoroshye no kubika. Ubumwe bwa Cellulose bufite imitungo myiza kandi irashobora kongera victoity yibicuruzwa, abikemerera gukurikiza neza ubuso bwuzuye kandi bigatera imbere igihe cyo gukora isuku. Byongeye kandi, ingaruka zingana za selile zifasha guhagarika ibice bikomeye kandi wirinde gutura, kwemerera ibicuruzwa gukomeza guhuriza hamwe mugihe cyo kubika no gukoresha.
Abahanga ba selile bafite amazi meza na biocompat. Ibi bituma barushaho kuba beza cyane mubicuruzwa bishingiye kumazi. Gukemura Amazi Abami bahanganye bashonga vuba kugirango bagire igisubizo gisobanutse cyongerera isura nuburambe bwisuku. Muri icyo gihe, biocompaget kandi uburozi buke butuma abakoresha selile bahisemo neza abakozi basukura ibidukikije ndetse n'ubuzima bakeneye abaguzi ba kijyambere.
Abahanga ba selile nabo bakora nk'abahinzi ba firime mu isuku. Mubyiciro bimwe byo gukora isuku, nko gusukura ikirere no kurengera, gushiraho firime numutungo wingenzi. Ubumwe bwa Cellulose burashobora gukora firime yo kurinda hejuru kugirango wirinde kwanduza cyangwa kuri okiside no kwagura igihe cyo gukora isuku.
Abahanga ba selile nabo bakora nka emalifiers hamwe nabapata. Mu isuku zimwe, ibintu bitandukanye bikunze kuvangwa hamwe, harimo bimwe bidahuye. Ubumuga bwa Cellulose biteza imbere gutatanya kimwe muribi bintu bigabanya impagarara z'ubuso, giharanira inyungu no kuzamura imikorere myiza no kuzamura imikorere myiza.
Mu rwego rwo kugabanywa neza, abahanga ba seliki nabo bakora umusanzu runaka. Bamwe mu bahanga muri seliki bafite imitungo myiza kandi yinjira, ishobora gufasha kwibiraba neza kwinjira mu mwanda n'indabyo no kunoza ubushobozi bwo gukuraho ikinyabuguzi. Byongeye kandi, abakoresha selile barashobora gukora siporo hamwe nibindi bikoresho bikora kugirango byongereho isuku.
Iyi mitungo ya selile elt ituma inyongeramusaruro zidasanzwe mubicuruzwa byinganda. Kuva mu isuku murugo kubibazo byumwuga byumwuga, abahanga muri selire bari hose, bakuza neza ibicuruzwa hamwe nuburambe bwabakoresha. Kurugero, mu isuku yo hasi, ingaruka zibyimbye kandi za firime zabanyagari za selile zirashobora kurinda ijambo rishushanyije nindabyo; Mu mazi yoza ibikoresho, kubyimba no guhimba imitungo ya selile irashobora kunoza ubushobozi bwo gukuraho ikizinga cya peteroli, bigatuma inzira yo koza ibikoresho byoroshye kandi neza.
Abahanga muri selile bagira uruhare runini mu bicuruzwa byo mu ikorana ry'inganda, kandi bikabije, bihamye, bishimangira muri filime, gutatanya, gutatana no gutoranya no guhangayikishwa no gutya bitanga inyungu zikomeye zo gukomera. Hamwe no gutera imbere kwikoranabuhanga n'impinduka mu gusaba abaguzi, porogaramu ya porogaramu ya selile mu isuku izaba yagutse, itanga ibisubizo byiza byo kurengera ibidukikije no gukora isuku neza.
Igihe cyagenwe: Gashyantare-17-2025