Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya methyl selile na selile?

Methyl selile na selile ni polsaccharides, bivuze ko ari molekile nini yagizwe ibice byo gusubiramo molekile yoroshye. Nubwo hari amazina asa nibiranga imiterere, ibi bice bifite itandukaniro rikomeye ukurikije imiterere yabo yimiti, imiterere, na porogaramu.

1. Imiterere yimiti:

Cellulose:
Cellulose ni Polymer isanzwe igizwe nibice bya glucose bihujwe hamwe na β-1,4 glycosic. Ibi bice bya glucose birategurwa muminyururu ndende yumurongo, bikora inzego zikomeye, zikangisha. Cellulose nigice cyingenzi cyurukuta rwakagari cyibimera na algae, bitanga inkunga nubushishozi.

Methyl selile:
Methyl selile ni ukomoka kuri selile wabonye ufata selile hamwe nigisubizo gikomeye cya alkaline na methyl chloride. Iyi miti ivamo gusimbuza hydroxyl (-Oh) muri molekile ya selile hamwe na methyl (-ch3). Urwego rwo gusimbuza (DS) bivuga impuzandengo y'imibare ya hydroxyl yasimbuwe kuri Glucose ishami rya selile kandi igena imitungo ya methyl selile selile selile. Mubisanzwe, DS yo hejuru itera kwiyongera kwiyongera no kugabanuka ubushyuhe bwa gelalation.

2. Ibintu:

Cellulose:
SHAKA MU MAZI N'IMBERE BYINSHI BIKURIKIRA KUBIKORWA BY'IMUNTU WAWE.
Imbaraga ndende no gukomera, bigira uruhare mu nshingano zayo mu gutanga inkunga y'imiterere ku bimera.
Biodegradedable no kongerwaho, bigatuma iba inshuti.
Ubushobozi buke bwo kubyimba mumazi.
Mubisanzwe, selile ntabwo ikwiriye gukoreshwa bitaziguye nabantu kubera kamere yacyo itige.

Methyl selile:
Gushonga mumazi kugirango utandukanye ukurikije urwego rwo gusimburwa.
Kora ibisobanuro bisobanutse kandi bya viscous mugihe bishonga mumazi, bigatuma ari ingirakamaro muburyo butandukanye nko kumenza, amababi, hamwe nabakozi babyimbye mubicuruzwa.
Ubushobozi bwo gukora gels kubushyuhe bwo hejuru, butubahiriza igisubizo ku gukonja. Uyu mutungo usanga ibyifuzo muri farumasi, aho bikoreshwa nka matrix yagenzurwa ibiyobyabwenge.
Uburozi kandi muri rusange bifatwa nkumutekano kubikoreshwa, akenshi bikoreshwa nkibiribwa, Emalifier, cyangwa umukozi wijimye.

3. Gusaba:

Cellulose:
Ibigize impapuro nikarito kubera imbaraga zayo no kuramba.
Ikoreshwa mumyenda n'ibitambaro, nk'ipamba n'igitambara, kubera imitungo ya fibre isanzwe.
Ibikoresho byinkomoko kugirango umusaruro utanga selile nka methyl selile, carboxymethyl selile (cmc), na selile acetate.
Kuboneka mumirire yuzuye imirire, gutanga ubwinshi kugirango intebe no kwifasha gusya.

Methyl selile:
Byakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda zibiribwa nkumukozi wijimye, stabilizer, na emalifier mubicuruzwa nkibisozi, isupu, na desses.
Porogaramu ya farumasi zirimo gukoreshwa nka binder muri tablet mumikorere ya cream, amavuta yibyerekeranye, hamwe numukozi wa dolling mumazi yo kumunwa kugirango arekurwe ibiyobyabwenge.
Ikoreshwa mubikoresho byubwubatsi nka minisiteri na plaster kugirango utezimbere ibikorwa no kumeza.
Ikoreshwa mubicuruzwa byitaweho nka shampoos no kwisiga kumanuka no kwinubirana.

4. Ingaruka y'ibidukikije:

Cellulose:
Cekwingera kandi Biodegradedable, bituma iba inshuti.
Ni umutungo urambye kuko ushobora gutangwa mubikoresho bitandukanye bishingiye ku gihingwa, harimo na ifu, ipamba, n'ibisigazwa byubuhinzi.
Ibikoresho bishingiye kuri selile birashobora gusubirwamo cyangwa gufumba, kugabanya imyanda no kwanduza ibidukikije.

Methyl selile:
Methyl selile ikomoka kuri selile, bigatuma bizima kandi byinshuti.
Ariko, inzira yo guhindura imiti isabwa kubyara Methyl selile ikubiyemo gukoresha imiti nka alkalis na methyl chloride, ishobora kugira ingaruka zibidukikije niba idacunzwe neza.
Uburyo bukwiye bwo kujugunya no gutunganya imyanda birakenewe kugirango dugabanye ingaruka zose zishobora guteza imbere umusaruro ujyanye no gukora no gukoresha methyl selile.

5. UMWANZURO:
methyl selile na selile bifitanye isano nibitandukaniro bitandukanye mumiterere yabo, imitungo, hamwe na porogaramu. Mugihe selile ikora nkibice byubatswe mubimera kandi igabona ibyifuzo munganda nkimpapuro nimyenda ya selile, bihabwa agaciro mu nganda zitandukanye harimo ibiryo, imiti, no kubaka. Ibihugu byombi bitanga inyungu zidasanzwe kandi bigatanga umusaruro mubicuruzwa byinshi hamwe na selile kuba umutungo urambye kandi mwinshi na methyl selile itanga imikorere n'imikorere yiyongereye. Gusobanukirwa nabi hagati ya Methyl selile na selile ni ngombwa kugirango ukoreshe ibinyabuzima neza kandi neza mu nganda zinyuranye mugihe ugabanya ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije mugihe ugabanya ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije.