Muri 2018, ubushobozi bwakabukiwe bw'Ubushinwa bwari toni 512.000, kandi biteganijwe ko hashobora kugera kuri toni 6,45. Mu mwaka wa 2010 2025. Muri rusange, isoko isaba ether na selile irahamye, kandi ihora itezwa imbere kandi igashyirwa mumirima mishya, kandi izerekana uburyo bwo gukura rimwe mu gihe kizaza.
Ubushinwa nicyo cyuzuye ku isi kandi umuguzi wa selile, ariko kwibanda ku musaruro wo mu rugo ntabwo ari hejuru, imbaraga z'ibigo ziratandukanye cyane, kandi imyizerere y'ibigo iratandukanye cyane, kandi imyigaragambyo yo gusaba ibicuruzwa iragaragara. Biteganijwe ko imishinga yo hejuru y'ibicuruzwa iteganijwe kuzirikana. Ibisosiyete agenga imisosiyete y'Ubushinwa arimo: Shandong Umutwe wa Tianp, Yangefu, Yangzi Chical, Leehom Imiti Yitayi, Ibigo Byumu, Ibindi
Abashiraho selile barashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko butatu: ionic, noninetique kandi bivanze. Muri bo, Ionase Rellease Abahanga mu gice kinini cyo gusohoka. Muri 2018, ionic selile Abahanga muri 58.17% by'ibisohoka byose, bakurikirwa na selile ya selile. Ni 35.8%, hamwe nubwoko butandukanye nibyinshi, ari 5.43%. Ku bijyanye no gukoresha ibicuruzwa byanyuma, birashobora kugabanywamo ibikoresho byo kubaka, inganda za farumasi, inganda za farumasi, inganda zibiribwa, ubushakashatsi bwa buri munsi, ubushakashatsi bwa peteroli nibindi, muri ibyo bikoresho byubaka ugereranije nimpapuro nini. Muri 2018, ibikoresho byo kubaka byabazwe 33.16% byibisubizo byose, bikurikirwa nubushakashatsi bwa peteroli ninganda zibiribwa, kurubuga rwa kabiri nicya gatatu, kubara 18.92% na 17.92%. Inganda za farumasi zabaye 3.14% muri 2018. Umubare w'inganda za farumasi zakuze vuba mu myaka yashize kandi zizerekana uburyo bwo gukura byihuse mu gihe kizaza.
Kubikorwa bikomeye kandi bikomeye mugihugu cyanjye, bafite ibyiza bimwe mubugenzuzi bufite ubuziranenge no kugenzura amafaranga. Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa birahamye kandi bihendutse, kandi bifite amarushanwa amwe mumasoko yo murugo no mumahanga. Ibicuruzwa by'ibi bigo byibanda cyane cyane mu nyubako ndende yo kubaka ubugari bwa selile, amanota ya farumasi, urwego rw'ibiryo, cyangwa urwego rusanzwe rwo kubaka ibikoresho byakagari. Ariko, abo bakora bafite imbaraga zuzuye kandi ntoya muri rusange bafata ingamba zihazaga zisanzwe zamarushanwa, kandi ikiguzi gike bisobanura gufata isoko, kandi ibicuruzwa byabo bigamije ahanini kubakiriya batoranijwe. Ariko, amasosiyete akomeye yitondera cyane ikoranabuhanga no guhanga udushya, kandi biteganijwe ko azashingira ku nyungu zabo zo mu rugo no kwinjira mu masoko yo mu gihugu no mu mahanga hagati y'ibicuruzwa no kongera imigabane yo hejuru no kongera umugabane wawe ku isoko no kongera inyungu. Biteganijwe ko icyifuzo cya OLOVER giteganijwe gukomeza kwiyongera mu myaka isigaye yigihe cyateganijwe 2019-2025. Inganda za selile Inganda zizashobora gukura mumwanya witerambere.
Hengzhou Bozhi yatangaye "Ubushinwa bwa selile yiterambere ryiterambere ryiterambere ryiterambere ryiterambere ryiterambere ryamakuru (2019-2025)", bitanga incamake ya selile, harimo ibisobanuro bya selile, bisobanura, gushyira mu bikorwa, gushyira mu bikorwa imiterere. Muganire kuri politiki yiterambere na gahunda kimwe nuburyo bwo gukora hamwe ninzego zigura.
Iyi raporo yiga imiterere yiterambere n'inzira Nkuru ya elegisi ya selire ku isi n'igishinwa, hanyuma isesengure uturere nyamukuru dusangwa, uturere twingenzi dukora selile duhereye ku musaruro no kunywa. Wibande kuri gusesengura ibicuruzwa, ibisobanuro byibicuruzwa, ibiciro, ibisohoka, agaciro k'ibicuruzwa byingenzi mu masoko y'isi n'isi yose mu masoko y'isi n'isoko.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Feb-12-2023