Niki kitobora polymer polymer

Ifu yoroheje Polymer (RDP) nigice cyingenzi mubikoresho byubwubatsi bigezweho, gutanga imitungo yongerewe kubantu batandukanye. Hamwe nibiranga byihariye hamwe nibisabwa bitandukanye, rdpplays uruhare runini mugutezimbere imikorere, kuramba, no kuramba kubicuruzwa byubwubatsi.

1. IRIBURIRO KUGARAGAZA Ifu ya Polymer

Ifu yoroheje polymer polymer ni ifu yubusa, ifu yera yabonetse binyuze mumashanyarazi-kumisha gutandukana. Izi powerugizwe nisura ya synthique polymetike nka vinyl acetate ethylene (vae), vinyl acetate / vinyle-vinyle-vinyne-vinyl chloride (e-vc), nabandi. Inzira yumusaruro irimo guhinduranya amazi muburyo bukomeye ubwo burinda imitungo yabo ya Polymer.

2. Chimie yifu yoroshye polymer polymer

Chimie ya RDP ishingiye ku gahato ishingiye ku moko kugira ngo ihagarare ihamye ihamye, nyuma ya spray-yumye kugirango ibone ifu ya powder. Ibintu by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka kumitungo ya RDPinslude:

Abagize Polymer: Polymers zitandukanye zitanga imiterere itandukanye nko guhinduka, kuromera, no kurwanya amazi. Kurugero, RPP ishingiye kuri VAE izwi cyane kubwiza buhebuje kubasimburana butandukanye.

Abakozi bongererana: Abakozi bongererana barashobora kuzamura imitangire y'amazi n'imbaraga za mashini za RPP. Impuzu zisanzwe zirimo Azidines PolyFuncturel na Di nyacyonates.

Inyongera: inyongeramusaruro nk'abanyagatana, kubaga, hamwe na plastistiant bakunze kwinjizwa kunonosora ituze, imitungo yo gutembera, no guhinduka.

3. Igikorwa cyo Gukora Ifu ya Polymer Polymer

Umusaruro wa RDP urimo ibyiciro byinshi:

Polymeration: Monomerumers ni Poly nini cyane mu gisubizo gikemutse kigenzurwa kugirango gishyireho ibisigazwa bya polymer.

Guhindura nyuma yo guhindura: Imiti yinyongera, nka colloide irinda cyangwa imbata, irashobora kongerwaho kugirango idoze imitungo itana.

Kuma-Kuma: Gutandukanya Polymer bitobora ibitonyanga byiza kandi byumye mumugezi ushyushye kugirango ukore ibice bikomeye. Inzira iremeza kongerera imitungo ya polymer mugihe ihinduranya ifu yubusa.

4. Gusaba ifu ya polymer polymer

RDP isanga ikoreshwa ryinshi munganda zitandukanye na porogaramu:

Kubaka: RDP nikintu cyingenzi mubikoresho bimennye nka tile arushe, kwishyira hamwe kwimiterere, minisiteri, nubushake. Itezimbere gutshasion, guhinduka, kurwanya amazi, no gukorana naya mafranga.

Irangi n'amakoti: RDP yongera imiterere ya firime, kuromera, no kuramba hamwe n'amashusho ashingiye ku mazi no kuremo. Ikora kandi nka rohologiya yerekana, kuzamura imitungo yo gusaba ibisabwa.

Imyenda: Mu nganda zimbuto, RDP ikoreshwa nkimyenda kubitambara bidafite isoni, bitanga imbaraga, guhinduka, no guhanagura ibicuruzwa byanyuma.

Farumasiti: RDP ikora nk'intangiriro kandi ihuza imiti ikozwe mu mirire, igenzurwa igenzurwa no kuzamura ibinyabuzima kandi byanonosoye bioatseilability y'ibigize.

5. Inyungu zo Kuvuka Ifu ya Polymer

Gukoresha RDP itanga ibyiza byinshi:

Iherezo ryuzuye: RDP itezimbere ibiciro byubwubatsi kubantu batandukanye, bikavamo ubumwe bukomeye kandi buramba.

Yongereweho guhinduka: Ongeraho RDP itanga guhinduka ihinduka, kugabanya ibyago byo gucana no kunoza iherezo ryibicuruzwa rusange.

Kurwanya amazi: RDP itanga amazi meza, bigatuma bikwiranye no gusaba hanze nibidukikije bitose.

Igikorwa: RDP itezimbere ibikorwa kandi itunganya ibikoresho byubwubatsi, yemerera gusaba byoroshye kandi byoroshye birangira.

Kuramba: RDP ituma ishyirwaho ryibicuruzwa byinshuti zishingiye ku bidukikije mu kugabanya ikoreshwa rya bicers gakondo no kunoza kuramba kw'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi.

6. Inzira zizaza hamwe nudushya

Ejo hazaza h RDP iri mu gukomeza ubushakashatsi no guhanga udushya kugirango byongere umusaruro na porogaramu. Ibice by'ingenzi byo kwibandaho birimo:

Gutezimbere ibisubizo birambye: harakomeje guhangayikishwa no guteza imbere imirire ya RDP ukoresheje ibikoresho fatizo byongerwa hamwe nibikorwa byangiza ibidukikije kugirango bigabanye ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije.

Inyongeramubano Zimbere: Gushyira inyongeramubano zambere hamwe na Nanomotaterial birashobora kongera imitungo ya RDP, ifasha porogaramu nshya no kunoza imikorere.

Ibikoresho byihariye: Gudoza RDP kugirango wuzuze ibisabwa byihariye bya porogaramu bizakomeza kwibanda, bituma habaho uburyo bwiza nibikorwa munganda zitandukanye.

7. UMWANZURO

Ifu iroroshye polymer igira uruhare runini mubikoresho byubwubatsi bugezweho, itumiza imbaraga zoroshye, guhinduka, kurwanya amazi, no kuramba. Hamwe na chimie yihariye, imikorere yinganda, hamwe nibisabwa bitandukanye, RDP yiteguye gutwara udushya no gutera imbere mu nganda zitandukanye. Mugusobanukirwa chimie, imikorere yinganda, porogaramu, ninyungu za RDP, abafatanyabikorwa barashobora gukoresha ubushobozi bwuzuye bwo gukora ibicuruzwa biramba, bihanitse byimikorere birambye.