Ethyl selile (ec) ni imyuka yahinduwe na chimique yakoreshejwe cyane cyane mu kwisiga, imiti, ibiryo n'imiti ya buri munsi, cyane cyane mubyimbye byamasabune. Isabune y'amazi ni ibicuruzwa bisanzwe, bigizwe ahanini na surfactant, amazi n'ababyimba bimwe, abashoferi n'ibindi bikoresho. Kugirango wongere vino isabune yisabune, kunoza ibyiyumvo byo gukoresha no kuzamura umutekano kumubiri, gukoresha ibibari nimwe mubikorwa bisanzwe. Nkumupfakazi, Ethyl selile afite imitungo myiza yijimye nibindi byiza bidasanzwe, kandi byakoreshwaga cyane mubikorwa byamasabusa.
Imitungo ya ettyl selile
Ethyl selile nigiterwa na selile itari ionic byabonetse mugutwara selile hamwe nitsinda ryimye. Ni ifu yera cyangwa yumuhondo gato idahujwe mumazi, ariko gushonga mubintu byiza (nka alcool, abatanga, ketone, nibindi). Imiterere ya molekule ya selile ikubiyemo Hydroxyl nyinshi na ettyl abasimbuye EnDROXE, biha imbaraga nziza, kubyimba no gukora film. Kubera ibibi byayo bikennye mumazi, bikunze gukoreshwa nkuwatatanye cyangwa wijimye mugitego cyamazi mugihe cyimikorere yisabune.
Ingaruka yijimye ya selile ya selile ni ugukora imiterere yimiterere itatu binyuze mumikoranire yitsinda rya hydroxyl na ethroxyl na ethrox mu miterere yabyo hamwe n'amazi n'ibindi mu isabune y'isabune. Mugihe runaka, Ethyl selile irashobora kongera isabane neza, kunoza ibintu byayo, no gutuma bikaba byiza kandi byiza gukoresha.
Gushyira mu bikorwa Ethyl selile mu isabune y'amazi
Mu rwego rwo gushyiraho isabune, Ethyl selile isanzwe ikoreshwa nkuwabyimbye cyangwa stilizer. Imikorere nyamukuru ni:
Ongera viscosity: Isukari yisabune yisabune ifite ingaruka zikomeye muburyo bwo gukoresha nubwiza. Gukoresha selile selilel birashobora kongera ubushishozi bwisabune, bigatuma amazi yoroshye kugenzura mugihe ayikoresha, mugihe yongera guhumurizwa.
Kunoza ibintu byimiterere: Amazi yo mu mazi akeneye kugenzurwa murwego runaka kugirango ibicuruzwa byibendera byikorezwe amacupa cyangwa icupa ryamakuru. Ethyl selile irashobora gukora imiterere ya vino, ishobora gukora isabune yububiko bwibintu muburyo butandukanye kandi ntabwo ikunda "gutsimbarara".
Kunoza ituze: Ethyl selile irashobora kunoza imitekano yumubiri isabune no kugabanya gutandukana hagati yibirumba. Cyane cyane iyo ibindi bitandukanye (nk'impumuro nziza, abashoferi, n'ibindi) yongewe kuri isabune, ethyl selile ifasha kubuza ibi bintu bitandukanya itandukaniro.
Kunoza uburambe bwa sensious: Ethyl selile irashobora rimwe na rimwe gutanga ikinyabupfura, gukora isabune ya soko ifuro kandi byoroshye iyo bikoreshejwe, kunoza uburambe bwumukoresha.
Igishushanyo mbonera ukoresheje Ethyl selile
Muburyo bwo gushiraho isabune yisabune, ingano ya selilel yakoreshejwe mubisanzwe biterwa nubwoko bwisabune hamwe na vicoine ziteganijwe. Muri rusange, kwibanda kuri selile selile ka 0.5% kugeza 2%, hamwe nibitekerezo byihariye bigomba guhindurwa hakurikijwe ibikorwa byo gukora no kwigana. Ibikurikira ni isabune yoroshye yamashanyarazi urugero:
Urugero (kuri 1000g isabune y'amazi):
Kubaga (nka sodium dodecybenlbene sulfonate): 12-18%
Amazi: 70-75%
Ethyl selileulose: 0.5-1.5%
Impumuro nziza: umubare ukwiye
Lumectant (nka glycerin): 2-5%
ph ashishikarizwa (nka citric aside): umubare ukwiye
Ibindi bikoresho nkabafite abafite abahiga, abigabye kandi kongeweho birashobora kongerwaho kuri formulaire mugihe gikwiye nkuko bikenewe kugirango habeho ingaruka zihariye.
Ibyingenzi mugihe ukoresheje Ethyl selile
Gutunganya ibiruhuko: Ethyl selile irashonga buhoro mumazi, cyane cyane mumazi akonje. Kubwibyo, mugihe utegura isabune y'amazi, iseswa rya Etyl selile rigomba gukorwa ku bushyuhe bukwiye, byaba byiza n'amazi ashyushye kandi akonjesha kugirango yirinde agglomera.
Igenzura rya dosage: ingaruka zijimye za ettyl selile ziterwa nibitekerezo byayo, ariko hejuru cyane dosage nayo irashobora gukora isabune kandi igira ingaruka kubitsa. Kubwibyo, dosage igomba kuba nziza ukurikije ibikenewe nibindi bisubizo.
Guhuza nibindi bikoresho: Ethyl selile ihuza neza nabagenzi benshi basanzwe hamwe nabashoferi benshi, ariko iminyururu, ariko iminyururu na acide irashobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku ngaruka zacyo. Kwipimisha bikwiye guhuza mugutezimbere.
Nkubwinshi bwintangarugero, Ethyl selile igira uruhare runini mugukora isabune y'amazi. Irashobora kunoza cyane ubwiza nubunararibonye bwamasabusa yisanduku byongera visoap yisabune, kuzamura imitungo yimiterere, kuzamura umutekano, kuzamura umutekano no kuzamura ibyiyumvo. Ariko, mugihe ukoresheje selile ya Ethyl, birakenewe kandi guhindura uburyo bwayo nuburyo bwo gukoresha ukurikije ibisabwa byibicuruzwa hamwe numusaruro kugirango bikemure ingaruka nziza yibicuruzwa byanyuma.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-20-2025