HydroxyAythyl Thulose yakoreshejwe mu nganda za peteroli na gaze

Hydroxyyeryl selile (hec) ni polymer itandukanye yakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo na peteroli na gaze. HEC ikora intego nyinshi, nko kugenzura amazi meza, kugenzurwa na Filime, hamwe na Wellbore. Ibiranga ibintu byihariye byihariye bigira uruhare runini mu mazi yo gucukura, amazi yo kurangiza, no kunyerera sima. Byongeye kandi, HEC itanga guhuza nizindi nguzanyo hamwe nubushobozi bwibidukikije, bigira uruhare mu kwakirwa kwayo mubikorwa bya peteroli.

Hydroxyyeryl Cellulose (HEC) ni polymer itari ionic, ikomanga amazi akomoka kuri selile, polymer isanzwe iboneka mu bimera. Ryariga cyane mu nganda zinyuranye kubera imitungo yacyo itandukanye, harimo kubyimba, kugumana amazi, no kuzamura umutekano. Mu nganda n'inganda za peteroli, Hec akora imirimo myinshi mu byiciro bitandukanye by'ubushakashatsi, gucukura, umusaruro, no gutunganya neza.

Imitungo ya hydroxyyeryl selile
HEC yerekana imitungo myinshi ituma ibereye gusaba peteroli:

a. Amazi yonyine: Hec irashonga byoroshye mumazi, yemerera kwinjiza byoroshye amazi ashingiye ku mazi.

b. Igenzura ryuburyo: Itanga igenzura ryumvikana kuri virusi ya Fluid na RHEOLOLOLOLOLOLY, INCUTI NININI GUKOMEZA GUKORA UMUTUNGO W'UBUZIMA.

c. Umutekano mu bushyuhe: HEC igumana ubukuru bwayo n'imikorere ndetse no ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru bwahuye neza cyane.

d. Guhuza: Irerekana ko ihuje n'inyongera zitandukanye zikoreshwa mu mishyikirano ya peteroli, nk'ubworoma, acide, hamwe nandi masaka.

e. Guhuza ibidukikije: Hec ni Biodegradedable no mu bidukikije, guhuza inganda zo kwiyongera kwibanda ku kuramba.

Porogaramu ya HydroxyAythyl Cellulose mu nganda za peteroli na gaze

a. Gucukura amazi: Hec ikora nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi mu miterere y'amazi yo gucukura kugira ngo igenzure vicosity, guhagarika ibinini, no gutanga kugenzura. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora gel ihamye ifasha gukumira amazi yabuze kandi itezimbere umutekano mugihe cyo gucukura. Byongeye kandi, amazi yo gucukura aba hec agaragaza imitungo ibangamira ibintu byiza, bigabanya ibyago byo guhungabana neza no kwangirika neza.

b. Amazi yo Kurangiza: Mu bikorwa byuzuye, HEC ikoreshwa mu kurangiza amazi yo kurangiza amazi, guhagarika ibice, no gukumira igihombo cyamazi. Mugucunga amashanyarazi yamazi, HEC iremeza gushyiramo ibintu neza no kuzamura ikigega cyoherejwe mugihe cyo kurangiza neza no mubikorwa byimirimo.

c. Imyitozo ya sima: Hec ikora nka romologiya ihinduranya kandi igenzura amazi yo gutakaza imiyoboro yakoreshejwe mugukoresha ibikorwa byiza byo kubungabunga. Mugutezimbere sima virusi yo gukumira no gukumira itakuza, HEC itezimbere ibikorwa bya sima, kuzamura imisoro ya Zonal, kandi bigabanya ibyago byo kwimuka gaze no kwimuka kwa gaze.

d. Amazi meza ya hydraulic: Nubwo bidasanzwe ugereranije nabandi polymers nkibar gum, HEC irashobora gukoreshwa mumazi ya hydraulic avuza amazi hamwe na stiction. Imyitwarire yacyo yubushyuhe hamwe nimyitwarire yoroheje yoroheje ituma bikwiranye nubushyuhe bwo hejuru no mumiterere miremire yahuye nibikorwa bya hydraulic.

Ibyiza byo gukoresha hydroxyyeryl selile

a. Ibicuruzwa byinshi byimiterere: Hec itanga ubugenzuzi busobanutse kuri rohologiya, ifasha abakora kudoda imiyoboro, kurangiza, no guhamya amazi akurikije ibintu byihariye nibisabwa.

b. Guhuza hamwe ninyongera: Guhuza ninyongera byinyongera bituma guhinduka muburyo bwa fluid yihariye ihuza kugirango ikemure ibibazo byihariye byahuye nibikorwa bya peteroli.

c. Ubucuti bwibidukikije: Guhuza ibidukikije bya HEC bihuza nibitego birambye byinganda byatewe nintego zinganda, bigatuma habaho guhitamo abakora ibidukikije.

d. Kongera imbaraga za Wellbore: Ubushobozi bwa HEC kugirango bugire uruhare ruhamye rwa Gel rufasha kunoza ubuzima bwiza, kugabanya amazi, no kugabanya ibyangiritse, amaherezo bituma ubunyangamugayo n'umusaruro.

e. Kugabanuka kwangirika: Amazi ashingiye kuri Hec yerekana ibintu byiza byo kubuza imitungo yera, kugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika no kunoza umutekano cyane muri stale.

HydroxyAythyl Cellulose (HEC) ifite uruhare runini mu nganda za peteroli na gaze, itanga inyungu nyinshi mu gushongora, kurangira, gushimangira, no kumenagura hydraulic. Ibintu byayo byihariye, birimo kugenzura imiterere, guhuza inyongeramubi, nibikoresho bikwiranye no guhitamo uburyo bwo guhuza amazi bigezweho kugirango ibikorwa bisabwa byanze bisabwa ibikorwa bya peteroli. Mugihe inganda zikomeje guhinduka, HEC ikomeje kuguma urufunguzo rwo kongera imikorere, imikorere, no gukomeza ahantu hatandukanye na peteroli na gaze.