Ibintu bireba kugumana amazi ya HPMC muri minisiteri ya Masonry

Nkibintu byingenzi mu mishinga yo kubaka, imikorere ya Major Morteror igira ingaruka muburyo bwiza kandi buramba byinyubako. Muri minisiteri ya Majorry, kugumana amazi nimwe mubipimo byingenzi byerekana imikorere yakazi nimbaraga zanyuma. HydroxyPropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC, HYDROXYPropyl Methyl Cellulose) ni ngombwa gukoreshwa no kongera kugumana amazi.

1. Imiterere ya molekile ya HPMC
HPMC ni selile itari ionic ether, kandi imiterere yaryo ifite ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere yo kugumana amazi ya minisiteri. Uburemere bwa molekile nurwego rwo gusimbuza (harimo nurwego rwo gusimbuza uburyo na hydroxyproxy) ya HPMC igena ubushobozi bwayo no gukora amazi. Uburemere bwo hejuru bwa molekale hamwe na dogeresi yo gusimbuza muri rusange imitungo yo kugumana amazi ya minisiteri kuko ishobora gukora sisitemu ihamye ya Colloidal muri minisiteri kandi igabanya ibiryo byamazi no kwinjira.

2. Ongeraho umubare wa HPMC
Umubare wa HPMC yongeyeho ni ikintu kigira ingaruka ku kugumana amazi. Umubare ukwiye wa HPMC irashobora kunoza uburyo bwo kugumana amazi ya minisiteri, abikemerera gukomeza imikorere myiza yakazi mubihe byumye. Ariko, amafaranga menshi ya HPMC irashobora gutuma umuryango uba usures cyane, kongera ibibazo byubwubatsi, ndetse bikagabanya imbaraga. Kubwibyo, mubikorwa bifatika, umubare wiyongera kuri HPMC igomba kugenzurwa neza ukurikije ibisabwa byubwubatsi nibidukikije.

3. Ibigize hamwe na minisiteri
Ibigize kandi bigereranyije na minisiteri kandi bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku ngaruka zo kugumana amazi ya HPMC. Mubisanzwe byakoreshejwe ibikoresho bya mirtar birimo sima, lime, igiteranyo cyiza (umucanga) namazi. Ubwoko butandukanye hamwe nibipimo bya sima bitandukanye no gukusanya neza bizagira ingaruka kumiterere hamwe na pore ya minisiteri, bityo bihindura imikorere ya HPMC. Kurugero, umucanga mwiza kandi ingano ikwiye irashobora gutanga ubuso bwinshi, ifasha HPMC kugirango ikwirakwize neza kandi igumane amazi.

4. Ikigereranyo cya sima
Ikigereranyo cy'amazi (w / c) bivuga igipimo cy'amazi y'amazi ku misa ya sima, kandi ni ibipimo by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku mikorere ya minitar. Ikigereranyo cy'amazi gikwiye cyemeza ko gukorana no guhindura minisiteri, mugihe cyo gufasha HPMC kugirango bishyire neza umutungo wacyo. Ikigereranyo cyo hejuru cy'amazi gifasha aboneteri kandi kigaza imbere ingaruka zo kugumana amazi, ahubwo kose cyangwa ikigereranyo cyo hejuru kidasanzwe cyo kugurisha amazi kizatuma kugabanuka kw'imbaraga za mirtar. Kubwibyo, gahunda ifatika yo kugenzura amazi ni ngombwa kugirango iguhisha HPMC.

5. Ibidukikije
Ibidukikije byubaka (nkubushyuhe, ubushuhe numuvuduko wumuyaga) bizagira ingaruka ku buryo bwo guhumeka kwamazi muri minisiteri, bityo bikagira ingaruka kumigereka y'amazi ya HPMC. Mubidukikije bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushuhe buke numuyaga mwinshi, amazi ahinduka vuba. Ndetse no imbere ya HPMC, amazi yo muri minisiteri ashobora gutakara vuba, bikaviramo ingaruka zagabanijwe. Kubwibyo, mubihe bibi, ni ngombwa cyane guhindura dosage ya HPMC cyangwa gufata izindi ngamba zo kubungabunga amazi, nko gutwikira no guhiga amazi.

6. Inzira yo kuvanga
Inzira yo kuvanga nayo ifite ingaruka zikomeye ku gutatanya n'ingaruka za HPMC muri minisiteri. Ivanga yuzuye kandi imwe irashobora gutuma HPMC yakwirakwijwe neza muri minisiteri, kora gahunda yo kugumana amazi, no guteza imbere imikorere y'amazi. Gukomera kudahagije cyangwa gukabije bizagira ingaruka kubikorwa byo gutatanya hpmc no kugabanya ubushobozi bwayo bwo kugumana amazi. Kubwibyo, inzira yumvikana ni urufunguzo rwo kwemeza ko HPMC ishobora gukoresha ingaruka zamazi.

7. Ingaruka z'Izindi ZONGERE
Izindi nguzanyo, nk'abakozi bashinzwe ikirere, abakozi bagabanya amazi, n'ibindi, bahongewe kuri minisiteri, kandi izo nzozi nazo zizagira ingaruka ku kugumana amazi ya HPMC. Kurugero, abakozi bashinga imitwaro barashobora kongera ingwate rya minisiteri batangiza ibyubu bitunguru, ariko byinshi byo mu kirere bishobora kugabanya imbaraga za minitar. Umukozi ugabanya amazi arashobora guhindura ibintu byimiterere ya minisiteri kandi bigira ingaruka kubibazo byamazi ya HPMC. Kubwibyo, imikoranire hamwe na HPMC igomba gufatwa nkubwumvikane mugihe uhisemo no gukoresha izindi nyandiko.

Ibintu bigira ingaruka kumazi ya HPMC muri minisiteri ya Masonry ahanini harimo imiterere ya molekeri, ibihimbano hamwe nibipimo bya miniti, ibidukikije biva mubwubatsi, hamwe ninshingano z'ubindi binjira. Izi ngingo zikorana kugirango umenye imikorere yo kugabanuka kwa HPMC muri minisiteri. Mubikorwa bifatika, ibyo bintu bigomba kumvikana kandi gahunda yo kubaka na HPMC igomba guhindurwa neza kugirango inoze imikorere ya miniko ya minisiteri kandi ibone ubuziranenge nubutaka bwumushinga wubwubatsi.