Gushyira mu bikorwa hydroxyyeryl selile muri sima na love putty

Hydroxyyeryl selile (HEC) ni polyment yingenzi ya polymer ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byubaka. Kubera ubwinshi bwayo buhebuje, kugumana amazi hamwe na film byerekana imiterere, HEC yerekana ingaruka zikomeye zo guhindura muri sima na love.

1.Umucunganyi wa HydroxyAythyl Cellulose

Hydroxyyeryl selile ni ether idahwitse ya selile yabonetse mu gufata selile hamwe na ethyle okiside. Ibiranga nyamukuru birimo:
Amazi yonyine: Hec irashobora gushonga vuba mumazi akonje kugirango akore neza amazi.
Kubyimba: HEC irashobora kongera viscositity yumuti.
Ifungwa ry'amazi: Birashobora gutinza guhumeka amazi, bityo bigatuma imikorere yakazi y'ibikoresho.
Guhagarikwa: HEC irashobora gutanga ibisobanuro bihagarika uduce no gukumira imyanda.
Imiterere ya firime: Umuti wa Hec urashobora gukora firime iboneye hamwe nubuhanga bwiza.
Iyi mitungo ituma hydroxyyerthyl selile itunganya ibintu byo kubaka nkobeshwa no gushishikara.

2. Gushyira mu bikorwa hydroxyyerthyl selile muri sima

Kunoza imikorere yubwubatsi
Mu bikoresho bishingiye ku basebya, impingamizi ya Hec hamwe n'ubushobozi bw'amazi bushobora guteza imbere imikorere y'ubwubatsi. Kurugero, mugihe cya plastan cyangwa gushushanya inzira, imitako ya sima yongeweho na HEC ifite akazi keza no kugumana amazi. Iyi mitungo irinda ibikoresho kuva kumisha imburagihe mugihe cyubwubatsi, bityo bigabanya imiterere yo gucamo no kunoza ubuziranenge bwubwubatsi.

Kunoza Kurwanya Crack
Ibintu bigumana amazi ya HEC bifasha kugabana ibihe byose mugihe cement bikomera no kugabanya ibintu bibaho. Muri icyo gihe, HEC yongererana visosi yo gucika intege, kubyemerera neza gupfunyika no gutera inkunga, bityo bigatera imiti irwanya ibikoresho bishingiye ku bya sima.

Kunoza Adhesion
Ibiranga YoC birashobora kunoza umubano hagati ya sima nibindi bikoresho, nko muri sima n'amatafari cyangwa akanama gashinzwe. Ibi ni byinshi bifite akamaro mugutezimbere umutekano no kuramba byurwego rusange.

3. Gushyira mu bikorwa hydroxyithyll selile ipamba

Ingaruka mbi
Mu rukuta, ingaruka zijimye za HEC zituma shore zifite vitcome ikwiye, bityo koroshya ibikorwa byubwubatsi. Ingaruka nziza yijimye ituma ishimwe rikoreshwa kurukuta ntagabana cyangwa kwigurika.

Gutezimbere
Imitungo igumana amazi yo gushonga ni ingenzi mubwiza bwo kubaka. HEC irashobora gutinza guhumeka amazi kandi ikemeza ko ishorezwa ifite ubuhehere buhagije mugihe cyo gukiza, bityo itezimbere imbaraga nimbaro yabakoro. Cyane cyane mubidukikije, ingaruka zo kugumana amazi ya hec zirashobora kunoza cyane imikorere yabakoro kandi ikayibuza gutuma.

Kunoza Kubaka
Gusaba Hec muri Putty birashobora guteza imbere uburyo bwiza no kugororangingo, bigatuma iyubakwa ryoroshye. Mugihe kimwe, kuko HEC irashobora guhagarika neza ibice byuzuza byuzuye kandi ikababuza gutura, gushira ibitera bikomeza imikorere ihamye mugihe cyo kubika.

Kuzamura ireme
HEC igira uruhare runini kandi ikorana rya firime mu isabukuru, ibemerera gushira gushinga neza kandi isukuye nyuma yo gukira. Ubu buso ntabwo bworoshye gusa ku mucanga, ahubwo itanga ingaruka nziza yo gushushanya, gutanga ishingiro ryiza kubikorwa byo gushushanya.

4. Ongeraho amafaranga hamwe nuburyo bwo gukoresha hydroxyithyll selile

Mubikorwa bifatika, umubare wiyongera wa HydroxyAythyl selile ya selile igenzurwa hagati ya 0.1% na 0.5%. Amafaranga yihariye agomba guhindurwa ukurikije imitungo yibisabwa nibisabwa. HEC isanzwe yongewe kuri sima cyangwa gutondeka kuruvange mubutaka cyangwa ururampeke. Kugirango uhagarike kandi utaratanya, HEC iravangwa namazi make kugirango akore igisubizo cya colloidal mbere yo kuvangwa nibindi bikoresho.

5. Iyo ukoresheje Hec, ugomba kwitondera ingingo zikurikira:

Gutunganya ibikorwa: igipimo cy'imivucyu ya Hec kibangamiwe n'ubushyuhe bw'amazi no kwihuta. Mugihe ukoresheje amazi akonje, ongera ungere igihe gishimishije kugirango ushiremo Hec.
Kuvanga Urukurikirane: Kugira ngo wirinde HEC gukora clump, HEC igomba gushonga mumazi mbere yo kongera ibindi bikoresho.
Imiterere yububiko: HEC igomba kubikwa mubidukikije byumye kandi bikonje, kure yubushuhe cyangwa ubushyuhe bwinshi.

6. Ingero zo gusaba

Urukuta
Mu rukuta, wongeyeho HEC irashobora kunoza neza imikorere yubwubatsi nuburyo bwo hejuru bwa putty. Kurugero, mumushinga runaka, wongeyeho 0.2% Hec yaguye igihe cyakazi cyabapakiye iminota 30, kandi ubuso bwa shiti bwumye bwari bworoshye kandi butarimo imitako ikurikira.

sima
Mu rwego rwo kwitondera sima, HEC irashobora kunoza urujijo no kugumana amazi yo gucika intege, kwemerera sima gukomeza amazi meza n'indambiranye mugihe cyo kwishyira hamwe. Kurugero, mumushinga runaka ugereranya ubutaka, wongeyeho 0.3% yazamuye neza amazi nubushobozi bwo kwikiza bwo gukiza sima. Nyuma yo kubaka, isi yari yoroshye kandi nta nkombe zigaragara.

Nkibisanzwe, HydroxyAbleyl selile selilese yerekanye ibisubizo byiza bya porogaramu muri sima n'Urukuta. Kwiyongera kwayo, kugumana amazi, no kunonosora imitungo ntabwo yinoza imikorere yumubiri nubwiza bwurubuga, ariko nanone kunoza cyane ibitaramo ibikoresho no kuramba. Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryikoranabuhanga ryikoranabuhanga ryikoranabuhanga, HEC izagira uruhare runini mu kubaka ibikoresho.